5. The need for land use policy The need for land use policy can be mentioned as follows: 1) Classification of land for the best use of available land in the country and the overall development of the country through the formulation of land use plans. To contribute to economic, social and environmental development, 2) to commercialize agriculture by establishing large cooperative agricultural farms, 3) to identify suitable arable land based on land capacity and make necessary arrangements for its protection, 4) to protect food security and sovereignty in the country. ) Identify risk-free areas for the arrangement of residential areas on the basis of suitability and land-use, and develop infrastructure-rich, convenient and environmentally-friendly urbanization in those areas, 5) Provide necessary infrastructure, facilities-rich and environmental facilities at suitable locations without affecting agricultural, residential and strategically important areas. To develop industrial and commercial areas in a suitable manner, 6) To identify suitable areas for the development of herbs, animal husbandry, fruit cultivation, etc. and to contribute to the overall economic development of the region, 7) To identify areas with potential for tourism development, 8) Forest areas , by identifying important areas such as watershed areas, protected areas, intermediate areas, biological pathways, and protecting those areas to support environmental balance, protection of water resources, protection and promotion of biological diversity and the development of safe habitats for animals,

9 ) to identify areas that are naturally at risk of growth, landslides, soil erosion, etc., and to reduce disasters in those areas, 10) to establish a tax system based on usage.

Also, various international treaties, agreements and It seems that there is a need for a land use policy for the implementation of the agreement. United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, which is an important international document emphasizing the importance of land use planning and its implementation(Rio de Janeiro 1992) to implement Agenda 21, to carry out campaigns against desertification and biological diversity, to implement international agreements and to implement the provisions mentioned in the Millennium Development Goals. In addition, in the context of the long-term thinking regarding the provision of safe, dignified and comfortable housing for all as reflected by the United Nations Federal Housing Program (UNHPA), it is very necessary to formulate a land use policy and implement it effectively for the overall economic, social and environmental development of the country. The vision, perspective, goals and objectives of this policy are as follows.

5.1 Vision 9 Goal 0 To achieve sustainable social, economic and environmental development of the country by making maximum use of available land and land resources.

5.2 Scenario For sustainable social, economic and environmental development of the nation, land should be classified and managed accordingly to achieve the highest return by making the best use of the land.